Human trafficking is a hidden crisis happening in everyday places—homes, workplaces, even neighborhoods. For survivors of trafficking, the T visa offers more than legal status. It offers safety, stability, and a fresh start.
This guide is for those who may have experienced trafficking or are unsure about what happened to them or someone they care about. You’ll learn what the T visa is, how to recognize trafficking, and how to move forward with strength, dignity, and the protection you deserve.
What Is Human Trafficking?
Definition
- Forced, coerced, or tricked into doing work or sex acts
- Kept under control through violence, threats, or fraud
- Often told they owe a “debt” for being brought to the U.S.
Tactics Used by Traffickers
- Taking passports or IDs
- Threatening family members
- Locking victims in
- Reporting (or threatening to report) them to immigration
Common Misconceptions
- Promises of love or marriage that turn into abuse
- A “job offer” that becomes forced labor or sex work
- Being forced to carry items for coyotes, clean, cook, or build in dangerous conditions
What Is the T Visa?
Benefits of the T Visa
- Stay in the U.S. legally
- Apply for a work permit
- Include eligible family members on their application
- Get on the path to permanent residency (a green card)
Bonus Protection
If you receive a “bona fide determination” from immigration, you get protection from deportation and can apply for a work permit—even before your visa is fully approved.
Who Can Apply for a T Visa?
Eligibility Requirements
- You were a victim of human trafficking (labor or sex)
- You’re in the U.S. because of that trafficking
- You’re willing to help law enforcement
- You are admissible to the U.S. (or qualify for a waiver)
Tip: Even if you’re not sure what happened to you qualifies, a legal consultation can help clarify if you have a case.
Signs You Might Qualify
Possible Indicators
- Worked off a “travel debt”
- Engaged in sexual activity against your will
- Carried drugs, water, or weapons for smugglers
- Cooked, cleaned, or served someone under threat
- Stayed in a violent or controlling relationship used to exploit you
Red Flags
- Afraid to leave
- Threats to report you to ICE or police
- No control over your money, movement, or documents
Domestic Violence & Trafficking: Is There a Connection?
When Abuse Is Part of Trafficking
- Promises of marriage or a better life followed by violence or forced work/sex
- Statements like: “You owe me for bringing you here” or “I’ll call immigration if you disobey”
If your relationship became a tool for control, abuse, and exploitation, it might qualify under the T visa—even if you were told it was “love.”
What Happens After Applying?
Bona Fide Determination
- Temporary protection from deportation
- Ability to apply for a work permit
- Protection for eligible family members in the U.S.
This lets you begin rebuilding your life while your case is reviewed.
You Deserve Safety, Not Fear
If you’re reading this and something sounds familiar—you are not alone. Many survivors don’t realize they’ve been trafficked until someone connects the dots. The T visa exists to give you a voice, protection, and legal rights.
Let’s Talk – Free, Confidential Consultations Available
Are you unsure if your experience qualifies? We can help you evaluate your situation privately and compassionately. We’ll walk you through the next steps and explain your options clearly and respectfully.
Schedule your free consultation today
Call us at: (916) 527-9174