Common Mistakes to Avoid When Filing Your I-485 Application for Adjustment of Status

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How to Avoid Mistakes When Filing Your I-485 Application for Adjustment of Status

Every year, thousands of people file their I-485 application for adjustment of status in the United States, hoping to obtain permanent residency and, ultimately, citizenship. However, many of these applications are delayed, rejected, or even denied due to common mistakes that can easily be avoided with proper preparation and attention to detail. The application process can be complex and time-consuming, but understanding how to avoid these errors can help increase your chances of success. 

Every year, thousands of people file their I-485 application for adjustment of status in the United States, hoping to obtain permanent residency and, ultimately, citizenship. However, many of these applications are delayed, rejected, or even denied due to common mistakes that can easily be avoided with proper preparation and attention to detail. The application process can be complex and time-consuming, but understanding how to avoid these errors can help increase your chances of success. 

Incomplete Application

Like many government-issued applications, the I-485 application isn’t as straightforward as many think; it’s a complex compilation of nearly a dozen forms and several supporting documents. Filling out these forms correctly and ensuring you’ve included all the requested information can feel daunting. 

To avoid potential roadblocks, submitting all the required forms simultaneously through concurrent filing is important. It’s also essential to verify with USCIS that you’re filing at the correct location. Not including all the forms or filing the application at the wrong office or service center can result in long delays or even the need to restart the application process entirely. 

Forgetting or Omitting Translation Documents

When applying for a green card, you must submit supporting documents to verify your identity and ensure the information you’ve provided is truthful. These documents may include the following:

  • Birth certificates
  • Marriage certificates
  • Divorce certificates
  • Passports
  • Bank account information
  • Tax returns 
  • Criminal records

However, if you or a relative are from a non-English-speaking country, you’ll need to have these documents translated into English by a certified translator. Failing to have your documents translated or submitting uncertified translations can delay the application process by months. 

Forgetting to Sign All the Necessary Forms

When submitting your I-485 application, it’s crucial to ensure that you’ve signed all the necessary forms; missing just one signature can compromise or delay your application. This is where working with an experienced immigration attorney can be very beneficial. Not only can they help with the signature process, but they can also act as a notary if needed. 

Green card application forms have multiple pages, each with different signature locations, so it’s crucial to double-check all signatures before sending off the application. Additionally, it’s essential to ensure the correct person signs the correct form, as having the incorrect signature can result in immediate rejection by USCIS.  

Missing Important Deadlines

Once you’ve entered the U.S. and begun the I-485 application process, you must be aware of the various deadlines involved. These include:

  • The authorized period of lawful presence in the U.S.
  • Visa expiration date
  • Application processing time
  • Renewal deadline

The U.S. government takes these deadlines very seriously, and missing any of them could result in your application being denied. In addition, failing to meet these deadlines could cause USCIS to assume you’re not serious about becoming a lawful permanent resident. Therefore, throughout the application process, make sure to plan accordingly and keep track of each submission date and appointment time. 

Providing False Information

When filling out your green card application, providing accurate background information is essential. Small, unintentional mistakes could be viewed as lying, leading to the denial of your application or possible deportation from the U.S. To avoid this, have all your dates, locations, and other important information at hand while filling out the forms. This includes:

  • Biographic information
  • Previous and current addresses
  • Occupations
  • Previous jobs
  • Criminal history
  • Membership in organizations or groups

Taking the time to verify and provide accurate information can help you avoid rejection and ensure the application process goes smoothly. 

Failure to Meet the Eligibility Requirements

Sometimes it can be challenging to figure out when and how to apply for a green card. Submitting your application too soon, too late, or otherwise failing to meet the eligibility requirements can result in your application being rejected. To avoid making these mistakes, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the application process and utilize the tools provided by USCIS. However, even after doing your due diligence, it’s wise to consult with an immigration attorney to ensure you haven’t missed any important details or requirements. 

Failure to Meet the Financial Sponsor Requirements

To obtain a green card, you must have a financial sponsor submit Form I-864, Affidavit of Support. Your financial sponsor must be a U.S. citizen, reside in the U.S., and meet the income requirements. If the sponsor doesn’t earn enough, they can opt for a joint sponsor. However, it’s important to be aware that this option will increase the required income. Read the instructions carefully; if your petitioner doesn’t meet the financial requirements, make sure the co-sponsor meets the requirements for their household size and the individual they’re sponsoring. 

Get Assistance with Your I-485 Application for Adjustment of Status

It’s important to note that this is not an all-inclusive list of mistakes that can cause your I-485 application to be delayed, rejected, or denied. Applying for a green card is a complex and detailed process that minor mistakes can easily derail. However, with the help of an experienced immigration attorney, you can ensure a smoother application process and increase the chances of success. In addition, an immigration attorney can provide invaluable guidance and support throughout the application process, from helping you gather the necessary documents to attending interviews. 

At Ranchod Law Group, we’re committed to helping you achieve your immigration goals. We have extensive experience in assisting clients from all over the world with their green card applications and can help you navigate the process with ease. Contact us today at (916) 613-3553 or email us at info@ranchodlaw.com to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward obtaining your green card.